Ukufunda ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze ukuhlinzeka kwezinhlangano zokubhala ngamaphutha ukuze zisebenze kude kwezindustria

I-powder esele engaqedwa ngaphakathi kwamayunithi okuphakela nokubuyisela kabusha iyimbangela eyinhloko yokuma okungahleliwe komshini wokumboza, isiphetho esiyinhloko sokugcinwa esibhalwe ezichazweni zokuphepha zomsebenzi wokumboza kazwelonke. Izinhlayiya ze-powder ezihle ziqina ngemva kokuma isikhathi eside uma zixutshwe nomswakama omncane ngaphakathi kwamapayipi okudlulisa ama-hopper kanye nama-cabinet okubuyisela, kwakha ama-agglomerates aqinile avimba ukujikeleza kwe-powder futhi abangele ukukhipha okunganam Imigudu yokuhlanza ephelele yansuku zonke kufanele yenziwe ngemuva komjikelezo ngamunye wokukhiqiza, kuhlanganise nokuqaqa imijovo yesibhamu sokutshala, ukukhipha uthuli olwengeziwe emathangeni okugcina, nokuvuthela izikrini zokuhlunga ezisetshenziselwa ukubuyisa umoya owomile ocindezelwe. Icala lokulungiswa kwezitolo zokukhiqiza ifenisha ye-hardware liyisikhumbuzo esicacile. Lesi sakhiwo sasingalisebenzisi ngokugcwele ilungiselelo lokuhlanza nsuku zonke ukuze siqhubeke sikhiqiza, okwaholela ekuvalweni okukhulu kwamapayipi okuhambisa amanzi okwaqeda ukusebenza kokumboza amahora amaningi kuyilapho amaqembu okugcina ehlukanisa wonke amapayipi okuhamba ukuze asuse izidumbu ze-powder. Ochwepheshe abaphezulu bemishini yokumboza bengeza ngokuthi ukususwa kwezinsalela njalo nsuku zonke kubuye kuqede izingozi zokungcola kombala lapho izimboni zishintsha phakathi kwamaqoqo ahlukene e-RAL noma e-powder enethonya elikhethekile.

Izibhamu ze-electrostatic spray kanye nama-generator aphezulu we-voltage afanayo ancike ekusebenzeni kwesekethe okuzinzile ukugcina amazinga okudluliswa kwe-powder ahambisanayo, okudinga ukuhlanzwa njalo kwendawo nokulinganiswa kwepharamitha ukubhekana nokuguga kwemvelo kwezakhi I-overspray powder iqoqana kuma-electrode esibhamu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yakha ungqimba oluvimbelayo olwenza buthaka amandla enkambu ye-electrostatic futhi inciphise ukufakwa kwe-powder kuma-substrate wensimbi. Ukugqwala kwangaphandle okulimale ezintanjeni eziphakeme kukhiqiza nokuvuza kukagesi okuhlakazayo okunciphisa izinga lokumbozwa. Iziqondiso zobuchwepheshe ezikhishwe yiChina Coatings Industry Association zichaza ukuhlolwa kwamasistimu kagesi aphezulu okujwayelekile ngenyanga okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwe-electrode wiper cable kanye nokulinganisa amandla okukhipha. Ukulandelela ukukhiqizwa kwesikhathi eside kusuka kulayini wokumboza izingxenye zezimoto kunikeza idatha yokwehluka enembile. Izimboni ezenza umsebenzi wokulungisa amandla aphezulu njalo ngenyanga zaqopha isivuno esizinzile somkhiqizo ophelile ngaphandle kwamaphutha e-thin film noma ama-substrate angenalutho, kuyilapho imishini engalinganisiwe yakhiqiza umthwalo owengeziwe wokusebenza kabusha ngenxa yokunganamatheli okwanele kwe-powder

Ukujikeleza kwangaphakathi kwe-oven yokuqina kanye nezingxenye zokushisa kunquma ngokuqondile ukubukeka kokumboza kokugcina nokusebenza kokumelana nokugqwala, okwenza ukugcinwa njalo kwe-oven okujulile kudingekile ukuze umshini usebenze isikhathi eside. Izinsalela ze-overspray powder nezinsalela ze-resin eziguquguqukayo zinamathela emibhobho yokushisa yama-blade fan kanye nezindonga zangaphakathi ze-oven ngemuva kwezinkulungwane zamahora wokukhiqiza, kuphazamise ukugeleza komoya oshisayo okufanayo futhi kudale izindawo ezingashisi ngaphakathi kwekamelo lokuqina. Izindawo ezishisa kakhulu zenza ukuba indawo yokumboza ibe nama-blister kanye namaphutha e-pinhole kuyilapho izindawo ezibandayo ziholela ekuhlanganisweni okungaphelele kwe-resin powder ebuthakathaka ukumelana nesimo sezulu. Izincwadi zokugcinwa komkhakha zibeka izinyathelo zenyanga zonke zokugcinwa kwesithando somlilo ezihlanganisa ukuvalwa kwamandla aphelele, ukuhlolwa kokujikeleza kwe-ventilator nokusula izinsalela zangaphakathi kanye nokulinganisa izinzwa zokushisa kwamaphuzu amaningi. Izingodo eziningi zokugcinwa kwezitshalo zokukhiqiza izinsimbi zibonisa ukuthi ama-workshops agxuma ukuhlanzwa kwekota kwamakhabhani abhekana nokuvuselelwa kweqoqo okuphindaphindiwe okubangelwa ukusabalalisa okungalingani kokushisa kokupholisa kuma-oda amakhulu okukhiqiza.

Izinhlelo eziphelele zokucindezela umoya ngemuva kokucubungula zisebenzisa izakhiwo zokuhlunga ezinezitezi eziningi ukususa ukungcola kothuli lwamanzi kawoyela emithonjeni yomoya engenayo, futhi ukushintshwa kwefilitha okujwayelekile okwenziwa ngezigaba kusebenza njengokuvikelwa okuyisisekelo kwayo yonke imishini yokumboza ngaphambili. Amafutha asele noma umswakama oqinile odlula ezingqimbeni zokuhlunga ezihlulekile uxubana nophuzi olomile ngaphakathi kwezikhwama zokufafaza, kwakheke izinto ezingcolisa izinhlayiya ezinamathelayo ezakha izinhlamvu ze-orange peel namabala amabala ezindaweni zensimbi eziphelile. Imijikelezo yokushintsha izihlungi iyahlukahluka ngokuya ngokuhlukaniswa kobuningi bezihlungi: izihlungi zokuqala ezinesisindo esiphezulu zidinga ukuhlolwa njalo kanti izihlungi zomoya ezisebenza kahle eziphakathi nendawo nezisebenza kahle kakhulu zilandela isikhathi eside sokufakwa esikhundleni. Idatha yokulandelela ikhwalithi yesikhathi eside eqoqwe kubakhiqizi bezingubo zezimboni iqinisekisa ukuthi izimboni ezisebenzisa ukushintshwa kwefilitha okujwayelekile ezinamazinga aphansi kakhulu zinezinga eliphansi kakhulu lokulahlwa kwamaphutha angaphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezikhungo ezandisa imijikelezo Umoya ohlanzekile omile ocindezelwe onikezwa ngamafayela ahlanzekile we-filter nawo unciphisa imvamisa yokuvala umlomo wombhobho ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza kwansuku zonke.

Imigqa yokufaka phansi umshini ophelele kanye nezinhlaka zokuthutha ezixhunywe emsebenzini zakha izingxenye ezibalulekile zokuphepha nezokusebenza ezivame ukunganakwa ezinhlelweni zokuqapha ezivamile, ngokwezidingo eziyimpoqo zekhodi yokuphepha yokumboza yezimboni. Izinsalela zokumboza nokugqwala okuphezulu okuqongelelwe kuma-hanger we-conveyor kunciphisa ukuxhumana okuhambayo phakathi kwezingqimba zensimbi namaketanga okuxhuma phansi, kukhulisa imiphumela yokuvikela i-Faraday cage eshiya izindawo ezingezansi zezinto zokusebenza ngaphansi kokumbozwa. Izintambo zokufaka phansi ezonakele nazo zibangela izingozi zokwakheka kwezinto eziqinile eziphakamisa izingozi ezingase zibe khona zokumelana nothuli ngaphakathi kwezindlu ezivaliwe zokufafaza. Ukugcinwa komkhiqizo wonyaka okuphelele kuhlanganisa ukusula zonke izingxenye ezixhunywe, ukususa izingqimba eziqinile zokumboza futhi kuhlolwe amanani okuphikisana komhlaba ngamathuluzi okuhlola akhethekile. Amarekhodi okuhluleka kwemishini avela ezindaweni eziningi zokukhiqiza abonisa ukuthi ama-workshop angahlali ehlola ukufakwa komhlaba minyaka yonke ngezinye izikhathi abhekana nemfucuza yekhwalithi yokumboza kanye nemiyalo yokuvala okwesikhashana ukukhiqizwa okuphephile ekhishwe amaqembu okuqondisa ezimboni.

Abasebenza ezimbonini abasebenzisa imigqa yokukhiqiza yokumboza i-powder isikhathi eside badinga ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe okuhlanganisiwe okuhlanganisa ukusebenza kwezinto zokumboza nokwenza kahle ukunakekelwa kwemishini, insizakalo ebanzi yokufanisa ochwepheshe enikezwa ngokuphelele yiHsinda esekelwe eminyakeni eminingi yocwaningo lwezinto ze- Lo mkhiqizo usebenza imigqa eyisishiyagalombili yokukhiqiza i-powder ezenzakalelayo ephathelene nelebhu yokuhlola esebenzayo ezimele efakwe izinsimbi zokuhlola zokufanisa imishini yokumboza, ephethe amalungelo obunikazi obuchwepheshe angamashumi amathathu nane agunyaziwe futhi abamba iqhaza ekubhaleni I-Hsinda ithuthukisa imikhiqizo ephelele ye-powder esukela kuma-candy metallic candy aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo aphathekayo ap Ithimba lenkonzo yezobuchwepheshe lomhlaba wonke linikeza ukubonisana ngokulungiswa kwemishini ekude kanye nokuqondiswa kokulungiswa kwemishini yokufanisa amakhasimende ezimboni emazweni angaphezu kwamashumi ayisikhombisa athumela kwamanye amazwe. Kubakhiqizi bemishini yezolimo abafuna isivuno esizinzile sokumboza isikhathi eside nesikhathi esincane sokuphumula kwemishini, uhlelo oluhlanganisiwe lwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe lususa ukuhlanganiswa okuhlukile phakathi kwabahlinzeki be-powder nabaqashi bokugcina imishini futhi luzinzisa ukusebenza